Description
Xanthine oxidase is a form of xanthine oxidoreductase, a type of enzyme that generates reactive oxygen species. These enzymes catalyze the oxidation of hypoxanthine to xanthine and can further catalyze the oxidation of xanthine to uric acid. These enzymes play an important role in the catabolism of purines in some species, including humans.
Abbr
XOD (Arthrobacter sp.)
Form
Reddish brown amorphous powder, lyophilized
Enzyme Commission Number
EC 1.17.3.2
Molecular Weight
160 kDa (gel)
pH Stability
6.0~9.5(30℃,16hr)
Michaelis Constant
1.4×10^-4 M (Xanthine)
Unit Definition
One unit will convert one micromole of Xanthine to Uric acid per min at pH 7.5 at 37℃.
Thermal stability
< 55℃ (pH 7.5, 20min)
Synonyms
EC 1.17.3.2; Xanthine oxidase; XO; XAO
Notes
INTENDED FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY, NOT FOR USE IN HUMAN, THERAPEUTIC OR DIAGNOSTIC APPLICATIONS.